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depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>安装</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/install/linux.html" class="sidebar-link">Linux/macOS 上安装</a></li><li><a href="/install/windows.html" class="sidebar-link">Windows 上安装</a></li><li><a href="/mysql.html" class="sidebar-link">MySQL</a></li><li><a href="/update.html" class="sidebar-link">更新</a></li><li><a href="/cli.html" class="sidebar-link">命令行工具</a></li><li><a href="/init.html" class="sidebar-link">初始化过程</a></li><li><a href="/path.html" class="sidebar-link">本地路径和 Docker 内路径对应关系</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>开发环境</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/development.html" aria-current="page" class="active sidebar-link">开发环境</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/development.html#使用方法" class="sidebar-link">使用方法</a></li><li 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class="sidebar-link">http3</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>PHP</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/php.html" class="sidebar-link">PHP 扩展列表</a></li><li><a href="/xdebug.html" class="sidebar-link">Xdebug in Docker + PhpStorm</a></li><li><a href="/laravel.html" class="sidebar-link">Laravel 最佳实践</a></li><li><a href="/composer.html" class="sidebar-link">Composer 最佳实践</a></li><li><a href="/phpunit.html" class="sidebar-link">PHPUnit in Docker + PHPStorm 最佳实践</a></li><li><a href="/xhprof.html" class="sidebar-link">XHProf</a></li><li><a href="/swoole.html" class="sidebar-link">Swoole</a></li><li><a href="/composer/" class="sidebar-link">Composer</a></li><li><a href="/composer/satis.html" class="sidebar-link">Satis</a></li><li><a href="/symfony.html" class="sidebar-link">Symfony</a></li><li><a href="/php_eol.html" class="sidebar-link">使用 EOL 的 PHP 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class="theme-default-content content__default"><h1 id="开发环境"><a href="#开发环境" class="header-anchor">#</a> 开发环境</h1> <h2 id="使用方法"><a href="#使用方法" class="header-anchor">#</a> 使用方法</h2> <p><strong>1.</strong> <strong>可选项</strong> 在 <code>.env</code> 文件中通过 <code>LNMP_SERVICES</code> 变量修改需要启用的软件，详细说明请参考 <a href="/custom.html">个性化方案</a></p> <p><strong>2.</strong> <strong>可选项</strong> 如果你想使用自己的镜像，可以在 <code>.env</code> 文件中通过 <code>LNMP_DOCKER_IMAGE_PREFIX</code> 变量修改镜像前缀，默认为 <code>khs1994</code>，详细说明请参考 <a href="/build.html">自己构建镜像</a></p> <p><strong>3.</strong> <strong>可选项</strong> 在 <code>.env</code> 文件中通过 <code>LNMP_PHP_PATH</code> 变量修改 <strong>容器</strong> 内 PHP 项目路径，默认为 <code>/app</code></p> <p><strong>4.</strong> 从 <strong>Git 克隆</strong> 或 <strong>移动</strong> 或 <strong>新建</strong> PHP 项目文件 <code>./app/my-project</code> (可自定义，请查看下方 <code>APP_ROOT</code> 一节)</p> <p><strong>5.</strong> 在 <code>./config/nginx/</code> 参考示例配置，新建 <code>nginx</code> 配置文件(<code>./config/nginx/*.conf</code>)</p> <p><strong>6.</strong> 执行 <code>./lnmp-docker up</code> 或者 <code>./lnmp-docker restart nginx</code> 启动或重启</p> <p><strong>7.</strong> <code>IDE(PhpStorm、VSCode)</code> 打开 <code>./app/my-project</code> ，开始编写代码</p> <p><strong>8.</strong> VSCode 远程开发请参考 <code>vscode-remote</code> 文件夹</p> <h2 id="app-root"><a href="#app-root" class="header-anchor">#</a> APP_ROOT</h2> <p>默认的 PHP 项目目录位于 <code>./app/*</code>，你可以通过在 <code>.env</code> 文件中设置 <code>APP_ROOT</code> 变量来更改 PHP 项目目录。</p> <p>例如你想要将 PHP 项目目录 <code>app</code> 与本项目并列：</p> <div class="language-diff extra-class"><pre class="language-diff"><code># .env
<span class="token deleted-sign deleted"><span class="token prefix deleted">-</span><span class="token line"> APP_ROOT=./app
</span></span><span class="token inserted-sign inserted"><span class="token prefix inserted">+</span><span class="token line"> APP_ROOT=../app
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>此时文件夹结构为</p> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token builtin class-name">.</span>
├── app <span class="token comment"># 项目文件夹</span>
└── lnmp <span class="token comment"># khs1994-docker/lnmp</span>
</code></pre></div><p>我们也可以将项目放置于 <strong>WSL2</strong> 中，例如我们想要将项目文件放置于 <strong>WSL2</strong> <code>Ubuntu</code> 中的 <code>/app/*</code> 目录，那么请在 <code>.env</code> 中进行如下设置</p> <div class="language-bash extra-class"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token assign-left variable">APP_ROOT</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token punctuation">\</span><span class="token punctuation">\</span>wsl$<span class="token punctuation">\</span>Ubuntu<span class="token punctuation">\</span>app
</code></pre></div><h2 id="如何正确的自定义配置文件"><a href="#如何正确的自定义配置文件" class="header-anchor">#</a> 如何正确的自定义配置文件</h2> <p>以上是简单的配置方法，如果你有兴趣持续使用本项目作为你的 LNMP 环境，那么请 <strong>正确</strong> 的修改配置文件。请查看 <a href="/config.html">这里</a></p> <h2 id="使用-cli-交互式的创建-php-项目"><a href="#使用-cli-交互式的创建-php-项目" class="header-anchor">#</a> 使用 CLI 交互式的创建 PHP 项目</h2> <p>执行 <code>./lnmp-docker new</code> 新建项目</p> <h3 id="生成-nginx-配置文件"><a href="#生成-nginx-配置文件" class="header-anchor">#</a> 生成 NGINX 配置文件</h3> <p><code>./lnmp-docker nginx-conf</code> 便捷的生成 nginx 配置文件(包括 HTTP HTTPS)</p> <h2 id="phpstorm"><a href="#phpstorm" class="header-anchor">#</a> PHPStorm</h2> <p>想要在 PHPStorm 中实现右键点击运行测试脚本必须进行额外的设置，请查看 <a href="https://github.com/khs1994-docker/php-demo#6-cli-settings" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">PHP 容器化最佳实践<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></p> <h2 id="保持运行的软件最新"><a href="#保持运行的软件最新" class="header-anchor">#</a> 保持运行的软件最新</h2> <p>在 <code>.env</code> 文件中注释掉 <code>LNMP_SOFT_VERSION</code> 变量，例如</p> <div class="language-diff extra-class"><pre class="language-diff"><code><span class="token deleted-sign deleted"><span class="token prefix deleted">-</span><span class="token line"> LNMP_NGINX_VERSION=1.17.9
</span></span><span class="token inserted-sign inserted"><span class="token prefix inserted">+</span><span class="token line"> # LNMP_NGINX_VERSION=1.17.9
</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="危险的命令"><a href="#危险的命令" class="header-anchor">#</a> 危险的命令</h2> <ul><li><code>docker volume prune</code></li></ul> <p>执行 <code>$ lnmp-docker down</code> 之后执行该命令将会删除数据卷（例如：数据库数据）</p></div> <footer class="page-edit"><div class="edit-link"><a href="https://github.com/khs1994-docker/lnmp/edit/master/docs/development.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Edit this page</a> <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></div> <!----></footer> <div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev">
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