diff --git a/src/docs/docs.go b/src/docs/docs.go
index 333a547..1ccfc19 100644
--- a/src/docs/docs.go
+++ b/src/docs/docs.go
@@ -1292,9 +1292,6 @@ const docTemplate = `{
                 },
                 "rank": {
                     "type": "integer"
-                },
-                "rankChange": {
-                    "type": "string"
                 }
             }
         },
diff --git a/src/docs/swagger.json b/src/docs/swagger.json
index a6a274d..95e3627 100644
--- a/src/docs/swagger.json
+++ b/src/docs/swagger.json
@@ -1281,9 +1281,6 @@
                 },
                 "rank": {
                     "type": "integer"
-                },
-                "rankChange": {
-                    "type": "string"
                 }
             }
         },
diff --git a/src/docs/swagger.yaml b/src/docs/swagger.yaml
index e656f38..0c698a0 100644
--- a/src/docs/swagger.yaml
+++ b/src/docs/swagger.yaml
@@ -210,8 +210,6 @@ definitions:
         type: string
       rank:
         type: integer
-      rankChange:
-        type: string
     type: object
   response.RecommendFood:
     properties:
diff --git a/src/features/food/model/entity/rankingFoodEntity.go b/src/features/food/model/entity/rankingFoodEntity.go
index 3849407..cb34345 100644
--- a/src/features/food/model/entity/rankingFoodEntity.go
+++ b/src/features/food/model/entity/rankingFoodEntity.go
@@ -2,5 +2,6 @@ package entity
 
 type RankFoodRedis struct {
 	FoodID string
+	Name   string
 	Score  float64
 }
diff --git a/src/features/food/model/interface/IFoodRepository.go b/src/features/food/model/interface/IFoodRepository.go
index 26e2ce1..8e89964 100644
--- a/src/features/food/model/interface/IFoodRepository.go
+++ b/src/features/food/model/interface/IFoodRepository.go
@@ -31,12 +31,8 @@ type IMetaFoodRepository interface {
 
 type IRankingFoodRepository interface {
 	RankingTop(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankFoodRedis, error)
-	PreviousRanking(ctx context.Context, food string) (int, error)
-	FindRankingTop10FoodHistories(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankFoodRedis, error)
+	FindRankingFoodHistories(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankFoodRedis, error)
 	IncrementFoodRanking(ctx context.Context, redisKey string, foodName string, score float64) error
-	PreviousRankingExist(ctx context.Context) (int, error)
-	FindOneFoods(ctx context.Context, foodID int) (string, error)
-	ExpireRanking(ctx context.Context, key string) error
 }
 
 type IImageUploadFoodRepository interface {
diff --git a/src/features/food/model/response/rankingFood.go b/src/features/food/model/response/rankingFood.go
index fc326e7..ae0e996 100644
--- a/src/features/food/model/response/rankingFood.go
+++ b/src/features/food/model/response/rankingFood.go
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ type ResRankingFood struct {
 }
 
 type RankFood struct {
-	Rank       int    `json:"rank"`
-	Name       string `json:"name"`
-	RankChange string `json:"rankChange"`
+	Rank int    `json:"rank"`
+	Name string `json:"name"`
 }
diff --git a/src/features/food/repository/rankingFoodRepository.go b/src/features/food/repository/rankingFoodRepository.go
index 3fca1c2..908577d 100644
--- a/src/features/food/repository/rankingFoodRepository.go
+++ b/src/features/food/repository/rankingFoodRepository.go
@@ -2,14 +2,10 @@ package repository
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"fmt"
 	"main/features/food/model/entity"
 	_interface "main/features/food/model/interface"
 	"main/utils"
-	"main/utils/db/mysql"
 	_redis "main/utils/db/redis"
-	"strconv"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
@@ -31,8 +27,8 @@ func (g *RankingFoodRepository) RankingTop(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankF
 	result := []*entity.RankFoodRedis{}
 	for _, z := range currentRankings {
 		rankFood := &entity.RankFoodRedis{
-			FoodID: z.Member.(string),
-			Score:  z.Score,
+			Name:  z.Member.(string),
+			Score: z.Score,
 		}
 		result = append(result, rankFood)
 	}
@@ -40,31 +36,17 @@ func (g *RankingFoodRepository) RankingTop(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankF
 	return result, nil
 }
 
-func (g *RankingFoodRepository) PreviousRanking(ctx context.Context, food string) (int, error) {
-	// Get previous ranking of food
-	previousRank, err := _redis.Client.ZRevRank(ctx, _redis.PrevRankingKey, food).Result()
-	if err != nil {
-		if err == redis.Nil {
-			return _redis.NewRank, nil
-		}
-		return 0, utils.ErrorMsg(ctx, utils.ErrInternalDB, utils.Trace(), utils.HandleError(err.Error(), food), utils.ErrFromRedis)
-	}
-
-	return int(previousRank), nil
-}
-
-func (g *RankingFoodRepository) FindRankingTop10FoodHistories(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankFoodRedis, error) {
+func (g *RankingFoodRepository) FindRankingFoodHistories(ctx context.Context) ([]*entity.RankFoodRedis, error) {
 	// gorm에서 food_histories 테이블에서 top 10가져오기
 	var results []struct {
-		FoodID int
-		Count  int64
+		name  string
+		Count int64
 	}
 	// SQL 쿼리 실행
 	err := g.GormDB.Table("food_histories").
-		Select("food_id, COUNT(food_id) as count").
-		Group("food_id").
+		Select("name, COUNT(name) as count").
+		Group("name").
 		Order("count DESC").
-		Limit(10).
 		Scan(&results).Error
 
 	if err != nil {
@@ -75,8 +57,8 @@ func (g *RankingFoodRepository) FindRankingTop10FoodHistories(ctx context.Contex
 	topFoods := make([]*entity.RankFoodRedis, 0)
 	for _, r := range results {
 		topFoods = append(topFoods, &entity.RankFoodRedis{
-			FoodID: strconv.Itoa(r.FoodID),
-			Score:  float64(r.Count),
+			Name:  r.name,
+			Score: float64(r.Count),
 		})
 	}
 
@@ -92,35 +74,3 @@ func (g *RankingFoodRepository) IncrementFoodRanking(ctx context.Context, redisK
 
 	return nil
 }
-
-func (g *RankingFoodRepository) PreviousRankingExist(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
-	// Check if previous ranking exists
-	previousExist, err := _redis.Client.Exists(ctx, _redis.PrevRankingKey).Result()
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, utils.ErrorMsg(ctx, utils.ErrInternalDB, utils.Trace(), utils.HandleError(err.Error()), utils.ErrFromRedis)
-	}
-
-	return int(previousExist), nil
-}
-
-func (g *RankingFoodRepository) FindOneFoods(ctx context.Context, foodID int) (string, error) {
-	// Find food name by food ID
-	var foodName string
-	fmt.Println(foodID)
-	err := g.GormDB.WithContext(ctx).Model(&mysql.Foods{}).Select("name").Where("id = ?", foodID).First(&foodName).Error
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", utils.ErrorMsg(ctx, utils.ErrInternalDB, utils.Trace(), utils.HandleError(err.Error(), foodID), utils.ErrFromMysqlDB)
-	}
-
-	return foodName, nil
-}
-
-func (g *RankingFoodRepository) ExpireRanking(ctx context.Context, key string) error {
-	// Set expiration time for key
-	err := g.RedisClient.Expire(ctx, key, 30*time.Minute).Err() // RedisClient는 Redis 연결을 나타내는 변수입니다.
-	if err != nil {
-		return utils.ErrorMsg(ctx, utils.ErrInternalDB, utils.Trace(), utils.HandleError(err.Error(), key), utils.ErrFromRedis)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/src/features/food/repository/selectFoodRepository.go b/src/features/food/repository/selectFoodRepository.go
index bfd0598..fea0ce7 100644
--- a/src/features/food/repository/selectFoodRepository.go
+++ b/src/features/food/repository/selectFoodRepository.go
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ func (g *SelectFoodRepository) InsertOneFoodHistory(ctx context.Context, foodHis
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (g *SelectFoodRepository) IncrementFoodRanking(ctx context.Context, foodID string, score float64) error {
+func (g *SelectFoodRepository) IncrementFoodRanking(ctx context.Context, name string, score float64) error {
 	redisKey := _redis.RankingKey
-	_, err := g.RedisClient.ZAdd(ctx, redisKey, redis.Z{Score: score, Member: foodID}).Result()
+	_, err := g.RedisClient.ZIncrBy(ctx, redisKey, score, name).Result()
 	if err != nil {
-		return utils.ErrorMsg(ctx, utils.ErrInternalDB, utils.Trace(), utils.HandleError(_errors.ErrServerError.Error()+err.Error(), foodID), utils.ErrFromRedis)
+		return utils.ErrorMsg(ctx, utils.ErrInternalDB, utils.Trace(), utils.HandleError(_errors.ErrServerError.Error()+err.Error(), name), utils.ErrFromRedis)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
diff --git a/src/features/food/usecase/rankingFoodUseCase.go b/src/features/food/usecase/rankingFoodUseCase.go
index 12da8cb..400f718 100644
--- a/src/features/food/usecase/rankingFoodUseCase.go
+++ b/src/features/food/usecase/rankingFoodUseCase.go
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package usecase
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"strconv"
 
 	"main/features/food/model/entity"
 	_interface "main/features/food/model/interface"
@@ -32,38 +31,19 @@ func (d *RankingFoodUseCase) Ranking(c context.Context) (response.ResRankingFood
 	//현재 랭킹 데이터가 비어 있다면
 	if len(currentRankings) == 0 {
 		//rdb에서 데이터를 가져와 현재 랭킹에 저장을 한다.
-		currentRankings, err = d.Repository.FindRankingTop10FoodHistories(ctx)
+		currentRankings, err = d.Repository.FindRankingFoodHistories(ctx)
 		if err != nil {
 			return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
 		}
 		//현재 랭킹 레디스에 저장한다.
 		for _, food := range currentRankings {
-			err := d.Repository.IncrementFoodRanking(ctx, _redis.RankingKey, food.FoodID, 1)
+			err := d.Repository.IncrementFoodRanking(ctx, _redis.RankingKey, food.Name, food.Score)
 			if err != nil {
 				return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	// 이전 데이터가 비어 있다면 현재 랭킹 데이터를 저장한다.
-	previousExist, err := d.Repository.PreviousRankingExist(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
-	}
-	if previousExist == 0 {
-		//이전 데이터가 없다면 현재 랭킹 데이터를 이전 랭킹 데이터로 저장한다.
-		for _, food := range currentRankings {
-			err := d.Repository.IncrementFoodRanking(ctx, _redis.PrevRankingKey, food.FoodID, food.Score)
-			if err != nil {
-				return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
-			}
-		}
-		//이전 데이터 만료시간을 설정한다.
-		err := d.Repository.ExpireRanking(ctx, _redis.PrevRankingKey)
-		if err != nil {
-			return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
-		}
-	}
 	//이전 데이터가 있다면 랭킹 변동을 계산한다.
 	res := response.ResRankingFood{}
 	for i, food := range currentRankings {
@@ -71,24 +51,9 @@ func (d *RankingFoodUseCase) Ranking(c context.Context) (response.ResRankingFood
 			break
 		}
 		rank := i + 1
-		previousRank, err := d.Repository.PreviousRanking(ctx, food.FoodID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
-		}
-		fID, _ := strconv.Atoi(food.FoodID)
-		foodName, err := d.Repository.FindOneFoods(ctx, fID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return response.ResRankingFood{}, err
-		}
 		rankFood := response.RankFood{
 			Rank: rank,
-			Name: foodName,
-		}
-		if previousRank == _redis.NewRank {
-			rankFood.RankChange = "new"
-		} else {
-			rankChange := previousRank - rank
-			rankFood.RankChange = strconv.Itoa(rankChange)
+			Name: food.Name,
 		}
 
 		res.Foods = append(res.Foods, rankFood)
diff --git a/src/features/food/usecase/selectFoodUseCase.go b/src/features/food/usecase/selectFoodUseCase.go
index b83b754..f252b7a 100644
--- a/src/features/food/usecase/selectFoodUseCase.go
+++ b/src/features/food/usecase/selectFoodUseCase.go
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package usecase
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
 	"main/features/food/model/entity"
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ func (d *SelectFoodUseCase) Select(c context.Context, e entity.SelectFoodEntity)
 	foodDTO.ID = foodID
 
 	//디비에 저장한다.
-	foodHistoryDTO := CreateFoodHistoryDTO(foodID, e.UserID)
+	foodHistoryDTO := CreateFoodHistoryDTO(foodID, e.UserID, e.Name)
 	if err := d.Repository.InsertOneFoodHistory(ctx, foodHistoryDTO); err != nil {
 		return response.ResSelectFood{}, err
 	}
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ func (d *SelectFoodUseCase) Select(c context.Context, e entity.SelectFoodEntity)
 	}
 	//레디스 저장한다.
 
-	if err := d.Repository.IncrementFoodRanking(ctx, strconv.Itoa(int(foodDTO.ID)), 1); err != nil {
+	if err := d.Repository.IncrementFoodRanking(ctx, foodDTO.Name, 1); err != nil {
 		return response.ResSelectFood{}, err
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/features/food/usecase/usecase.go b/src/features/food/usecase/usecase.go
index 4e45a08..dbb24dc 100644
--- a/src/features/food/usecase/usecase.go
+++ b/src/features/food/usecase/usecase.go
@@ -157,10 +157,11 @@ func CreateSelectFoodDTO(entity entity.SelectFoodEntity) *mysql.Foods {
 		Name:       entity.Name,
 	}
 }
-func CreateFoodHistoryDTO(foodID, userID uint) *mysql.FoodHistory {
+func CreateFoodHistoryDTO(foodID, userID uint, name string) *mysql.FoodHistory {
 	return &mysql.FoodHistory{
 		FoodID: foodID,
 		UserID: userID,
+		Name:   name,
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/utils/db/mysql/gormDB.go b/src/utils/db/mysql/gormDB.go
index c1bd4a6..944630a 100644
--- a/src/utils/db/mysql/gormDB.go
+++ b/src/utils/db/mysql/gormDB.go
@@ -149,8 +149,9 @@ type Foods struct {
 }
 type FoodHistory struct {
 	gorm.Model
-	UserID uint `json:"userID" gorm:"column:user_id"`
-	FoodID uint `json:"foodID" gorm:"column:food_id"`
+	UserID uint   `json:"userID" gorm:"column:user_id"`
+	FoodID uint   `json:"foodID" gorm:"column:food_id"`
+	Name   string `json:"name" gorm:"column:name"`
 }
 
 type MetaTables struct {
diff --git a/src/utils/db/mysql/table.sql b/src/utils/db/mysql/table.sql
index 74df61e..31cad9e 100644
--- a/src/utils/db/mysql/table.sql
+++ b/src/utils/db/mysql/table.sql
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ CREATE TABLE food_histories (
     deleted_at TIMESTAMP NULL DEFAULT NULL,
     food_id INT,
     user_id INT,
+    name varchar(255),
     FOREIGN KEY (food_id) REFERENCES foods(id)
 );